Intended for experimental study, laboratory and carrying out light experiments on: Light and optics, principles of geometric optics, transparent, homogeneous and isotropic media, the three principles of geometric optics, reflection in a mirror, angle of reflection, first and second laws of reflection, angle of rotation of the reflected ray, image formed in a plane mirror and its characteristics, number of images formed between two plane mirrors with an angle between them, observing and filling out data tables, equation for the number of images between plane mirrors, reflection in concave and convex spherical mirrors, spherical mirror, focus and focal length of the concave mirror, principal axis in spherical mirrors, three principal rays in the concave spherical mirror, caustic in a concave spherical mirror, principal rays of the convex mirror, focus and focal length of the convex mirror, refraction of light and its laws, lenses and diopters, incident ray and refracted ray, angle of incidence and angle of refraction, first law of refraction, second law of refraction, refraction of light to the passing from a less dense medium to a denser one, refractive index of acrylic, critical angle, limiting angle of refraction, total reflection, total reflection, Gauss's law, relationship between the object, lens and the image, Gaussian reference, abscissas of the object and the image, ordinates of the object and the image, Gauss's equation or equation of conjugate points, transverse linear increase (magnification), classification of the image formed by the lens according to the sign of the linear increase, shadow, numbra and penumbra, linear, decomposition of white light, spectrum of white light, continuous spectrum, wavelength, diffraction of light, continuous spectrum, discrete spectrum, interference, wavelength, double slits, slits in series, diffraction gratings, etc.
Physics, physical optics, wave physics, modern physics.